2678. Number of Senior Citizens

Problem Link

Description

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You are given a 0-indexed array of strings details. Each element of details provides information about a given passenger compressed into a string of length 15. The system is such that:

• The first ten characters consist of the phone number of passengers.
• The next character denotes the gender of the person.
• The following two characters are used to indicate the age of the person.
• The last two characters determine the seat allotted to that person.

Return the number of passengers who are strictly more than 60 years old.

 

Example 1:

Input: details = ["7868190130M7522","5303914400F9211","9273338290F4010"]
Output: 2
Explanation: The passengers at indices 0, 1, and 2 have ages 75, 92, and 40. Thus, there are 2 people who are over 60 years old.

Example 2:

Input: details = ["1313579440F2036","2921522980M5644"]
Output: 0
Explanation: None of the passengers are older than 60.

 

Constraints:

• 1 <= details.length <= 100
• details[i].length == 15
• details[i] consists of digits from '0' to '9'.
• details[i][10] is either 'M' or 'F' or 'O'.
• The phone numbers and seat numbers of the passengers are distinct.

Solution

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C++

class Solution {
public:
    int countSeniors(vector<string>& details) {
        int res = 0;
 
        for (auto& detail: details) {
            if (detail[11] > '6' || (detail[11] == '6' && detail[12] > '0')) ++res;
        }
 
        return res;
    }
};

Python3

class Solution:
    def countSeniors(self, details: List[str]) -> int:
        res = 0
        
        for detail in details:
            age = detail[-4: -2]
            
            if int(age) > 60:
                res += 1
        
        return res