Description
You are given an integer n and a 2D integer array queries.
There are n cities numbered from 0 to n - 1. Initially, there is a unidirectional road from city i to city i + 1 for all 0 <= i < n - 1.
queries[i] = [ui, vi] represents the addition of a new unidirectional road from city ui to city vi. After each query, you need to find the length of the shortest path from city 0 to city n - 1.
Return an array answer where for each i in the range [0, queries.length - 1], answer[i] is the length of the shortest path from city 0 to city n - 1 after processing the first i + 1 queries.
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Example 1:
Input: n = 5, queries = [[2,4],[0,2],[0,4]]
Output: [3,2,1]
Explanation:

After the addition of the road from 2 to 4, the length of the shortest path from 0 to 4 is 3.

After the addition of the road from 0 to 2, the length of the shortest path from 0 to 4 is 2.

After the addition of the road from 0 to 4, the length of the shortest path from 0 to 4 is 1.
Example 2:
Input: n = 4, queries = [[0,3],[0,2]]
Output: [1,1]
Explanation:

After the addition of the road from 0 to 3, the length of the shortest path from 0 to 3 is 1.

After the addition of the road from 0 to 2, the length of the shortest path remains 1.
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Constraints:
3 <= n <= 5001 <= queries.length <= 500queries[i].length == 20 <= queries[i][0] < queries[i][1] < n1 < queries[i][1] - queries[i][0]- There are no repeated roads among the queries.
Solution
Python3
class Solution:
def shortestDistanceAfterQueries(self, n: int, queries: List[List[int]]) -> List[int]:
graph = defaultdict(set)
for i in range(n - 1):
graph[i].add(i + 1)
def dijkstra():
dist = [inf] * n
dist[0] = 0
pq = [(0, 0)]
while pq:
d, node = heappop(pq)
if dist[node] != d: continue
for adj in graph[node]:
if d + 1 < dist[adj]:
dist[adj] = d + 1
heappush(pq, (d + 1, adj))
return dist[n - 1]
res = []
for x, y in queries:
graph[x].add(y)
res.append(dijkstra())
return res